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Microsoft executives put their best face on Windows Vista
sales at the company's annual financial analysts meeting Thursday when they
presented their year-end results and year-ahead plans to stock pickers.
However, despite selling some 180 million licenses for Vista to date, two new
surveys of IT decision makers paint a significantly bleaker picture of Vista's
near-term prospects in the enterprise.
Translation, large-scale deployments may have to wait until Vista's follow on
release -- codenamed Windows 7 -- ships a year and a half from now or so.
A six month survey of 50,000 users in 2,300 large to very large enterprises,
released this week by Forrester Research, found that even after Vista Service
Pack 1 (SP1), only 8.8 percent of Windows users are running Vista so far. That
compares unfavorably with 87.1 percent for Windows users running Windows XP.
In addition, this latest survey goes against a pre-SP1 survey that Forrester
released late last year.
Other analysis firms have also been tracking sluggish uptake of Vista among
corporate customers lately, even after the first quarter's release of SP1.
For instance, Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. reported in June that "a year of
overwhelmingly bad publicity, coupled with opportunities for continued XP
'downgrades' or potentially skipping over Vista for Windows 7, look to have
meaningfully eroded support for Vista and are likely to impair the product's
overall adoption," according to a copy of the report obtained by the Seattle
Post-Intelligencer.
That was seconded in June when analysis firm Computer Economics weighed in with
early results of its own poll. "The preliminary results from our annual IT
staffing, spending, and technology trends survey indicate that most
organizations are still not including Vista in their plans for 2008. Many are
not even planning, as yet, for an eventual migration," the report stated.
Now, another new survey, released Tuesday by KACE Networks which commissioned
the report from King Research, reinforces Forrester's latest report. The survey,
a follow up on a similar poll last November, found that of 1,162 IT
professionals queried in June 2008, 60 percent have no plans to migrate to
Vista. That's up from 53 percent in November.
Additionally, 92 percent say the delivery of SP1 had no impact on deployment
plans – or lack of them.
It seems like a classic case of CEO Steve Ballmer's mantra that Microsoft's
biggest competitor is its own installed base coming true in spades. Still, it
goes against what has become common wisdom regarding new operating system
releases over the past 10 years.
Typically, corporate IT shops will hold off deploying, and often testing, a new
Windows release until Microsoft issues the first service pack – usually assuring
that early bugs are squashed and compatibility and device driver issues are
resolved.
This time around, even though XP is nearly seven years old and getting very long
in the tooth, many shops appear to be sticking with the devil they know over the
devil they don't.
"The evidence that I've seen goes along with the Forrester report so far as
Vista adoption in the enterprise," Charles King, principal analyst at Pund-IT,
told InternetNews.com.
Some of the hesitancy may be driven by tighter IT budgets in a continuing
uncertain economic climate.
"I get a sense that people are holding their breath, that it's not a time to go
into debt to buy new PCs," said King, who has no relation to King Research.
"Risk assessment, at some point, is going to impact IT sales."
"It seems to be more of a question of companies asking how much longer can we
get along with XP," King added.
Whatever is causing it, the sluggish market for Vista has Microsoft brass
running scared.
"On the enterprise side … we saw a very strong acceleration post Service Pack 1.
You saw those enterprises accelerating that deployment …. we're seeing that
track very consistently with the deployment cycle we saw in enterprises around
XP," Bill Veghte, senior vice president of the Windows Business Group, told
analysts at Thursday's meeting.
One feature of Vista that Microsoft has hammered in with users has been its
emphasis on security.
"Today, you have a platform and a product that is 62 percent more secure than
what we delivered in Windows XP SP2 and effectively the conversation with
businesses and consumers relative to the security of Windows is not an issue for
us based on that," Veghte said.
However, despite – or perhaps, because of – increased security, there have been
continuing complaints that the system is sluggish and application
incompatibilities abound – points that analysts raised with CEO Ballmer at the
meeting.
Windows 7, meantime, promises to be a significant update to Vista and will
include a system kernel that's based on both Vista as well as Windows Server
2008. However, the said publicly stated that rumors that Windows 7 would feature
a new, much smaller kernel, are unfounded.
Indeed, even Ballmer seems to recognize that many customers may wait for Windows
7.
"It's [Windows 7] going to be quite compatible … and the design point is
compatible from the get-go in large measure," Ballmer told the analysts.
Just assuaging financial analysts' fears may not do the trick, however.
"I don't know a single company that's deployed Vista," Rob Enderle, principal
analyst at the Enderle Group, told InternetNews.com. "The cost of migration in
terms of disruption [due to app incompatibilities] has just been too high."
Even analysts who see all of Vista's warts, however, have to date recommended
not waiting for Windows 7. That is, just because it's coming doesn't mean that
Windows 7 will be a panacea.
"I think an impressive number of folks in enterprises are going to hold onto XP
until Windows 7 comes out [but] I don't think that's a good idea," Enderle said.
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